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Historical & Cultural Vestiges

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Hanoi Flag Tower

Historical & Cultural Vestiges 4

Location: Flag Tower is on Dien Bien Phu Street, Ba Dinh District, Hanoi; near Ba Dinh Square.

Characteristic: Hanoi Flag Tower, also called Cot Co, is one of the rare architectural works in Hanoi that was fortunate enough to not be destroyed by the French administration between 1894 and 1897.

It was used by French troops as an observation tower and communication station between command headquarters and adjacent military posts.

It was built in 1812 and is composed of three platforms and a tower. The words Nghenh Huc, meaning "to welcome dawn's sunlight," are inscribed on the eastern door. The western door bears the two words Hoi Quang, meaning "to reflect light," and the southern door, Huong Minh, meaning "directed to the sunlight."

The tower receives sunlight through 36 flower-shaped and six fan-shaped windows.

History of Military Museum

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Location: Military History Museum is located at No. 28A Dien Bien Phu Street, Hoan Kiem District, Hanoi.

Characteristic: It was formerly the French expeditionary barracks and covers 10,000 m˛ divided into 30 showrooms. It was founded on December 22nd, 1958.

The content of the museum covers 6 periods:

-The history of the Vietnamese nation and the birth of the Vietnam People’s Army.

-The Vietnamese struggle against French colonialism.

-The Vietnamese struggle against American imperialists.

-The Vietnam People’s Army on the path to a regular modern army.

-The People and the Army are oneness - they will be invincible.

- Piece of weaponry displayed in the museum courtyard (airplanes, tanks, heavy artilleries, rockets, mortars, bombs, etc.

The Military History Museum is the concentrated embodiment of the spirit of the Vietnamese people “Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom.” Entry price is 10,000VND.

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